Table of Contents
Sajnekhali Wildlife Sanctuary: Complete Travel Guide & Visitor Information (2026 Update)
Introduction
Located in the heart of the majestic Sundarban mangrove forest, Sajnekhali Wildlife Sanctuary serves as the most important entry point for tourists exploring the Sundarban Tiger Reserve. Established in 1976 and spread over 362.42 square kilometers, this sanctuary is not just a protected area but the gateway to one of the world's most extraordinary ecosystems – the only mangrove forest inhabited by the Royal Bengal Tiger .
The sanctuary derives its name from the Sajnekhali Watch Tower, which stands as an iconic landmark offering breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding wilderness. For wildlife enthusiasts, birdwatchers, and nature lovers, Sajnekhali provides the perfect introduction to the wonders of Sundarban .
Key Information at a Glance (2026 Updates)
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Established | 1976 |
| Area | 362.42 sq km |
| Location | Sajnekhali, Gosaba, South 24 Parganas, West Bengal - 743370 |
| Opening Hours | 6:00 AM – 4:00 PM (Monday-Saturday) |
| Closed On | Sunday |
| Entry Fee (Adult) | ₹60 |
| Entry Fee (Child) | ₹20 |
| Best Time to Visit | October to March |
| Ideal Visit Duration | 2-3 hours |
| Contact | +91-1800-2121655 (Ticket inquiry) |
Note: Prices and timings are subject to change. Visitors are advised to confirm before planning their trip .
Why Visit Sajnekhali Wildlife Sanctuary?
Sajnekhali is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Sundarban because it offers the perfect blend of adventure, nature, and wildlife education .
Key Attractions
1. Sajnekhali Watch Tower
The star attraction of the sanctuary is the watch tower, which can accommodate up to 20 people at a time. From the top, visitors can enjoy:
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Panoramic views of dense mangrove forests
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Scenic tidal rivers and interconnected waterways
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A freshwater pond where animals frequently gather to drink
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Opportunities to spot wildlife in their natural habitat
2. Mangrove Interpretation Centre (MIC)
The interpretation centre adds significant educational value to the visit. It provides vital information about:
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The unique mangrove ecology of Sundarban
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Floral and faunal diversity of the region
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Conservation efforts and ecological significance
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Interactive exhibits about the mangrove ecosystem
3. Crocodile Enclosure
The sanctuary houses a dedicated crocodile enclosure where visitors can observe estuarine crocodiles (Crocodylus porosus) in a controlled environment. This is part of the conservation breeding program for these ancient reptiles .
4. Deer Park
A small deer park within the sanctuary allows visitors to spot spotted deer (Axis axis), which are the primary prey species for the Royal Bengal Tiger .
5. Banbibi Temple
Adding cultural significance to the area, a temple dedicated to Goddess Banbibi – the protector deity of the Sundarban forest – stands near the watch tower. Local communities and honey collectors worship here before venturing into the forest .
6. Nature Trails
Well-maintained nature trails around the sanctuary allow visitors to explore the mangrove vegetation up close while learning about the unique adaptations of mangrove species.
Wildlife You Can Spot at Sajnekhali
The sanctuary offers excellent opportunities for wildlife sightings throughout the year .
Mammals
| Species | Scientific Name | Best Time to Spot |
|---|---|---|
| Royal Bengal Tiger | Panthera tigris tigris | Winter mornings |
| Spotted Deer | Axis axis | Early morning/late afternoon |
| Wild Boar | Sus scrofa | Throughout the day |
| Rhesus Macaque | Macaca mulatta | Common near watch tower |
| Fishing Cat | Prionailurus viverrinus | Rare, nocturnal |
Reptiles
| Species | Scientific Name | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Estuarine Crocodile | Crocodylus porosus | Crocodile enclosure and waterways |
| Water Monitor Lizard | Varanus salvator | Near water bodies |
| King Cobra | Ophiophagus hannah | Rare, deep forest |
Birds – A Birder's Paradise
Sajnekhali is renowned as a premier birdwatching destination. The sanctuary is part of the larger Sundarban ecosystem, which is home to over 300 bird species including :
Common Residents:
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White-bellied Sea Eagle
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Brahminy Kite
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Kingfishers (multiple species)
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Egrets and Herons
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Openbill Storks
Migratory Visitors (Winter):
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Whimbrels
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Sandpipers
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Plovers
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Various duck species
Best Time to Visit Sajnekhali Wildlife Sanctuary
The ideal time to visit Sajnekhali is between October and March when the weather remains pleasant and wildlife sightings are optimal .
Seasonal Guide
| Season | Months | Conditions | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter (Peak) | October – March | Pleasant (10°C-30°C), low humidity, clear skies | Highly Recommended |
| Summer | April – June | Hot and humid (up to 40°C) | Manageable with precautions |
| Monsoon | July – September | Heavy rains, high tides, restricted access | Not Recommended |
Why Winter is Best
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Comfortable temperatures for outdoor activities
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Clear visibility from the watch tower
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Migratory birds arrive from across the globe
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Higher chance of wildlife sightings near water bodies
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Pleasant boat safaris through the creeks
How to Reach Sajnekhali Wildlife Sanctuary
Reaching Sajnekhali is an exciting journey that combines road and boat travel through the stunning Sundarban delta .
Step-by-Step Route
Step 1: Kolkata to Godkhali (Road)
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Distance: Approximately 100 km
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Duration: 3-4 hours by car/bus
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Route: Kolkata → Canning → Godkhali
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Options: Private taxi, shared jeep, or bus
Step 2: Godkhali to Sajnekhali (Boat)
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Distance: Through river channels
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Duration: 1-2 hours depending on tide
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Mode: Motorized country boat or launch
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Experience: Scenic journey through mangrove-lined creeks
Step 3: Obtain Forest Permits
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Permits must be obtained before entering the protected area
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Usually arranged by tour operators or at forest check posts
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Valid ID proof required
Alternative Routes
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Via Sonakhali – Another common gateway to Sundarban
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Via Namkhana – For western parts of Sundarban
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Via Raidighi – Less frequented route
Entry Fees and Permits (2026 Updates)
| Category | Fee (₹) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Adult Indian Citizen | 60 | Valid for single entry |
| Child (up to 12 years) | 20 | Valid for single entry |
| Foreign Tourist | Check at counter | May vary |
| Camera Fee (Still) | Included | No extra charge |
| Camera Fee (Video) | Additional | Check with authorities |
| Boat Safari | Varies by package | Arrange through tour operators |
Important Notes:
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Fees are subject to change without notice
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Carry valid ID proof (Aadhaar, Passport, Voter ID)
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Sunday closure – plan accordingly
Visitor Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Experience
To make your visit memorable and responsible, follow these essential tips .
Before You Go
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Carry Valid ID – Essential for forest permits
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Book in Advance – Especially during peak winter season
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Check Weather – Avoid monsoon months
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Pack Essentials – Sunscreen, hat, sunglasses, insect repellent
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Bring Binoculars – For better wildlife viewing
During Your Visit
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Maintain Silence – Increases chances of wildlife sightings
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Wear Comfortable Clothing – Light colors recommended
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Stay on Designated Paths – For your safety and habitat protection
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No Littering – Carry back all waste
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Keep Safe Distance – From all wildlife
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Follow Guide Instructions – Experienced guides ensure safety
Photography Tips
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Keep cameras ready at all times
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Use zoom lenses for wildlife
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Best light: Early morning and late afternoon
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Respect 'no photography' zones
Accommodation Options Near Sajnekhali
Several accommodation options are available near Sajnekhali Wildlife Sanctuary, ranging from eco-resorts to budget homestays .
Recommended Properties (2026)
| Property Name | Distance from Sanctuary | Type | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sunderban Tiger Camp | 1.6 km | Resort | Riverfront, experienced guides, restaurant |
| Sundarban Tulip Homestay | 1.6 km | Homestay | National park views, local cuisine |
| SDD Royal Bengal Resort | 2.9 km | Resort | Air conditioning, breakfast included |
| Sundarban Tiger Roar Resort | 5.2 km | Resort | Free Wi-Fi, laundromat, daily housekeeping |
| Hotel Sonar Bangla Sundarbans | 2.1 km | Hotel | Free breakfast, fitness center, bar |
| Jhore Jole Jongole - Eco Heritage Resort | ~20 km | Eco-resort | Free Wi-Fi, airport transfers, fitness center |
Booking Tips
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Book well in advance for winter visits
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Check cancellation policies
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Confirm inclusions (meals, safari, permits)
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Look for eco-certified properties
Nearby Attractions
While visiting Sajnekhali, you can also explore these popular spots within Sundarban Tiger Reserve:
| Attraction | Distance | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Sudhanyakhali Watch Tower | Boat journey | Best tiger sighting spot |
| Dobanki Watch Tower | Boat journey | Famous canopy walk |
| Netidhopani Watch Tower | Boat journey | Temple ruins, tiger habitat |
| Sundarban National Park | Core area | UNESCO World Heritage Site |
| Bhagabatpur Crocodile Project | ~30 km | Crocodile breeding center |
Conservation Significance
Sajnekhali Wildlife Sanctuary plays a crucial role in the conservation of Sundarban's unique ecosystem .
Protected Area Status
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Part of Sundarban Tiger Reserve (established 1973)
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Designated under Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972
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Core area of Sundarban Biosphere Reserve (1989)
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Buffer zone for Sundarban National Park (UNESCO World Heritage Site, 1987)
Conservation Programs
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Tiger monitoring through camera traps
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Crocodile breeding and reintroduction
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Mangrove restoration and plantation
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Community involvement through Joint Forest Management Committees
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Awareness programs for visitors and local communities
Responsible Tourism Guidelines
As visitors to this fragile ecosystem, we have a responsibility to minimize our impact .
Do's
✓ Maintain silence in forest areas
✓ Carry water in reusable bottles
✓ Dispose waste properly
✓ Follow guide instructions
✓ Respect local culture and traditions
✓ Support local communities through responsible tourism
Don'ts
✗ Do not litter or leave plastic waste
✗ Do not feed or disturb wildlife
✗ Do not smoke or light fires
✗ Do not stray from designated paths
✗ Do not play loud music
✗ Do not collect plants or animal parts
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: What is the entry fee for Sajnekhali Wildlife Sanctuary in 2026?
A: The entry fee is ₹60 for adults and ₹20 for children. Fees are subject to change .
Q2: What are the visiting hours?
A: The sanctuary is open from 6:00 AM to 4:00 PM, Monday through Saturday. It remains closed on Sundays .
Q3: What is the best time to visit?
A: October to March is the ideal time, offering pleasant weather and excellent wildlife viewing opportunities .
Q4: How can I reach Sajnekhali?
A: Take road transport from Kolkata to Godkhali (3-4 hours), then a boat from Godkhali to Sajnekhali (1-2 hours) .
Q5: Can I see tigers at Sajnekhali?
A: While tiger sightings are rare and unpredictable, Sajnekhali offers one of the best chances to spot tigers in the wild, especially from watch towers .
Q6: Is photography allowed?
A: Yes, still photography is allowed. Video cameras may require additional permits .
Q7: Are there accommodation options nearby?
A: Yes, several resorts and homestays are available within 1-5 km of the sanctuary .
Q8: What wildlife can I expect to see?
A: Spotted deer, wild boar, crocodiles, monitor lizards, and numerous bird species are commonly sighted .
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